"kret" meaning in język polski

See kret in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: krɛt, kret [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kret.ogg
Forms: krety [nominative, plural], kreta [genitive, singular], kretów [genitive, plural], kretowi [dative, singular], kretom [dative, plural], kreta [accusative, singular], krety [accusative, plural], kretem [instrumental, singular], kretami [instrumental, plural], krecie [locative, singular], kretach [locative, plural], krecie [vocative, singular], krety [vocative, plural]
  1. ssak owadożerny o czarnej sierści, kopiący podziemne tunele
    Sense id: pl-kret-pl-noun-T1pqEFb5 Topics: zoology
  2. osoba działająca w danej organizacji lub instytucji i przekazująca informacje o niej swojemu mocodawcy Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-kret-pl-noun-fwObrZcq
  3. urządzenie drążące tunele
    Sense id: pl-kret-pl-noun--W-C1aIj Topics: technology
  4. maszyna ciągnięta przez ciągnik i wykonująca bruzdy, kanały w glebie
    Sense id: pl-kret-pl-noun-l15X2-SN Topics: agriculture
  5. środek udrażniający rury kanalizacyjne Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-kret-pl-noun-WmKvyKBM Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wtyczka Related terms: kretowisko [noun, neuter], kretowina [feminine], kretowate [nonvirile], krecik [diminutive, masculine], kreci [adjective], kretowaty Translations: mole (angielski), mole (angielski), خلد (arabski), sator (baskijski), крот [masculine] (białoruski), krtek (czeski), muldvarp [common] (duński), muldvarp [common] (duński), talpo (esperanto), taupe [feminine] (francuski), topo [masculine] (hiszpański), מולטוואָרעס (multwores) [masculine] (jidysz), קראָט (krot) [masculine] (jidysz), talp [masculine] (kataloński), mol [masculine] (niderlandzki), Maulwurf [masculine] (niemiecki), muldvarp [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), τυφλοπόντικας [masculine] (nowogrecki), крот [masculine] (rosyjski), mullvad [common] (szwedzki), krt [masculine] (słowacki), кріт [masculine] (ukraiński), małtvūəm [masculine] (wilamowski), talpa [feminine] (włoski), talpa [feminine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krety",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krety",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krety",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ssaki"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ślepy jak kret"
    },
    {
      "word": "ryć jak kret"
    },
    {
      "word": "ryć się jak kret (pod kim)"
    },
    {
      "word": "jak we wrześniu krety kopią po nizinach, będzie wietrzno, ale lekka zima"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeśli kret w listopadzie jeszcze późno ryje, na Nowy Rok komar wpadnie w bryję"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kretowisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kretowina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "kretowate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krecik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kreci"
    },
    {
      "word": "kretowaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Krety odżywiają się dżdżownicami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ssak owadożerny o czarnej sierści, kopiący podziemne tunele"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kret-pl-noun-T1pqEFb5",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "osoba działająca w danej organizacji lub instytucji i przekazująca informacje o niej swojemu mocodawcy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kret-pl-noun-fwObrZcq",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W środę o szesnastej kret przekopie kanał, ale już od rana robotnicy uruchomią pompy ssące."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urządzenie drążące tunele"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kret-pl-noun--W-C1aIj",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maszyna ciągnięta przez ciągnik i wykonująca bruzdy, kanały w glebie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kret-pl-noun-l15X2-SN",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "środek udrażniający rury kanalizacyjne"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kret-pl-noun-WmKvyKBM",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "krɛt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kret",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kret.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-kret.ogg/Pl-kret.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kret.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wtyczka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "خلد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sator"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krtek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "muldvarp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "talpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "taupe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "topo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "multwores",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מולטוואָרעס"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "krot",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קראָט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "talpa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Maulwurf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muldvarp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τυφλοπόντικας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "mullvad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кріт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "małtvūəm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "talpa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "mole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "muldvarp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kret"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krety",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krety",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kretach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krety",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ssaki"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ślepy jak kret"
    },
    {
      "word": "ryć jak kret"
    },
    {
      "word": "ryć się jak kret (pod kim)"
    },
    {
      "word": "jak we wrześniu krety kopią po nizinach, będzie wietrzno, ale lekka zima"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeśli kret w listopadzie jeszcze późno ryje, na Nowy Rok komar wpadnie w bryję"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kretowisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kretowina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "kretowate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krecik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kreci"
    },
    {
      "word": "kretowaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Krety odżywiają się dżdżownicami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ssak owadożerny o czarnej sierści, kopiący podziemne tunele"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "osoba działająca w danej organizacji lub instytucji i przekazująca informacje o niej swojemu mocodawcy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W środę o szesnastej kret przekopie kanał, ale już od rana robotnicy uruchomią pompy ssące."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urządzenie drążące tunele"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maszyna ciągnięta przez ciągnik i wykonująca bruzdy, kanały w glebie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "środek udrażniający rury kanalizacyjne"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "krɛt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kret",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kret.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-kret.ogg/Pl-kret.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kret.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wtyczka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "خلد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sator"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krtek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "muldvarp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "talpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "taupe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "topo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "multwores",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מולטוואָרעס"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "krot",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קראָט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "talpa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Maulwurf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muldvarp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τυφλοπόντικας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "mullvad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кріт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "małtvūəm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "talpa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "mole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "muldvarp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kret"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kret meaning in język polski (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.